Edward Allen "Ed" Natt1,2,3,4,5,6

M, b. August 22, 1945, d. December 29, 2009
     Edward Allen "Ed" Natt was buried at Blue Ridge Memorial Gardens, 5737 Airport Road NW, Roanoke, Virginia.3 He was born on August 22, 1945 at Roanoke, Virginia.7,4,6 He married Claire Denise Elmore, daughter of Roger Sherwood Elmore and Leah Hester Rexrode, on May 19, 1984 at Roanoke, Virginia.1,2,3,4,8 Edward Allen "Ed" Natt died on December 29, 2009 at Roanoke, Virginia, at age 64.7,3,5 He Edward Allen Natt, 64, lifelong Roanoker, died peacefully at home, surrounded by family. He was preceded in death by his parents Dr. and Mrs. Jerome Natt, and sister-in-law, Lisa Elmore Cox. He is survived by his devoted wife of twenty-five years, Claire Elmore Natt, and sons, Robert D. Natt and wife Angela and J. Allen Natt. Also surviving are sister Barbara N. Wise and husband Michael, brother Richard P. Natt, parents-in-law, Roger and Leah Elmore, brother-in-law Richard K. Cox, nieces Terry Bennett and Lindsey Elmore Pearson and husband Adam, and great niece and nephew, Brittany and John Bennett. After attending Roanoke City Schools, Ed graduated with a B.A. in Business Administration from UNC at Chapel Hill in 1967. Upon receipt of his law degree from T.C. Williams School of Law at the University of Richmond, he served as Roanoke City Assistant Attorney, then as Roanoke's first County Attorney. In 1977 he was a founding member of the law firm Osterhoudt, Ferguson, Natt, Aheron and Agee, now Osterhoudt, Prillaman, Natt, Helscher, Yost, Maxwell & Ferguson, PLC. He served in the Army Reserves from 1970 1976. Recognized as one of the best land use attorneys in Southwest Virginia, he also served as a Substitute Judge in Virginia for over twenty-five years. Known for his integrity, wise counsel, and dedication, he was loved by all who had the pleasure of working with him. He won many cases in the Virginia Supreme Court, his latest as recently as last September. A man of generosity and irreproachable character, Ed loved helping others, especially young people, and was thrilled to open his home to high school and college students throughout the years. In 1993, he was awarded Father of the Year for Family Life by CMMA. Through Roanoke County Parks and Recreation, he loved coaching boys basketball for over thirty years. Always active in civic and community affairs, he served on the Board of Governors for Hidden Valley Country Club and as President of Cave Spring Elementary School PTA, ARC (now Goodwill Industries), and Youth Haven. An avid sports enthusiast, watching UNC basketball and golfing with friends were among his favorite pastimes. With genuine faith, he served as a deacon of Covenant Presbyterian Church and was a charter member of Christ the King Presbyterian Church. He was an ardent supporter of Young Life and was among the visionaries instrumental in bringing a new YL Camp to Rockbridge, Va. Always encouraging and optimistic, Ed will be sorely missed by many in the Roanoke Valley, on Bald Head Island, and in Naples, Florida. He will be remembered as hard-working, fun-loving, and a friend to all. His faith and courage through his illness inspired many others. As all who knew him would attest, Ed truly valued his faith, family and friends. A graveside service will be held in Blue Ridge Memorial Gardens. on December 31, 2009.3

Family

Claire Denise Elmore
Marriage*He married Claire Denise Elmore, daughter of Roger Sherwood Elmore and Leah Hester Rexrode, on May 19, 1984 at Roanoke, Virginia.1,2,3,4,8 
Children
  • Robert Davis Natt2,3,8
  • Joseph Allen Natt2,3,8

Citations

  1. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the Lisa Elmore Cox obituary in the Dec 20, 2006 edition.
  2. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the Roger Sherwood Elmore obituary in the Aug 2, 2015 edition.
  3. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the Edward Allen Natt obituary in the Dec 31, 2009 edition.
  4. [S5130] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, U.S., Marriage Records, 1936-2014.
  5. [S5149] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, Death Records, 1912-2014.
  6. [S5152] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, U.S., Birth Records, 1912-2015, Delayed Birth Records, 1721-1920.
  7. [S9] Unknown subject, unknown file number, SSDI, U.S. Social Security Administrations Death Master File.
  8. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the Leah Rexrode Elmore obituary in the Jul 2, 2021 edition.

John Barry Leitch1,2,3,4,5

M, b. September 2, 1948, d. July 27, 2004
FatherJohn Louis Leitch1,2,3,6 b. July 12, 1911, d. August 22, 1979
MotherMary Lillian Mills1,2,3,6 b. April 30, 1921, d. July 1, 2005
     John Barry Leitch John Barry Leitch, Sep 2, 1948 - Jul 27, 2024. With heavy hearts, we announce the passing of John, a remarkable man who touched the lives of many. As a husband and a father, he exemplified love, wisdom, and unwavering support. He was a beacon of strength for our family. Born on September 2, 1948, John embraced life with open arms. His laughter echoed through family gatherings, and he taught us that joy could be found in the simplest moments: a shared meal, a trip to the lake, or a warm hug. His love was a shelter in life's storms, and he guided us with patience and kindness. John was more than a parent; he was a mentor. His wisdom flowed like a steady river, shaping our character and encouraging us to pursue our dreams. His stories were woven with life lessons, and he reminded us that resilience and compassion were the true measures of success. As a provider, John worked tirelessly to ensure that our family had what they needed. His hands were calloused from hard work, yet they cradled us gently. His sacrifices were silent but profound, a testament to his unwavering commitment to those he loved. John's eyes sparkled when he talked about fishing. Time fishing with Dad was more than about catching fish; they were moments of teaching and connections. He spent many hours on Smith Mountain Lake catching fish and swapping stories with his friend Gary Wilson. As we bid farewell to John, we hold onto the memories: the bedtime stories, the shared laughter, the tug on the fishing line, and the warmth of his embrace. May he rest in eternal peace, surrounded by the love he gave so freely. A special thank you to Mony Marshall, John's in-home care provider for the past five years. Life would have been much more difficult without Mony's strong support and care. John is survived by his spouse, Judy Leitch of Vinton, VA. Her sisters, Carol Simmons of Moneta, VA and Sandy Carr (Richard) of Vinton, VA; his son, Robert Leitch (Deborah Yanko) of St. Augustine FL; and his grandchildren, Jonathan and Thomas Leitch of Charleston, SC. Services will be held graveside at Sherwood Memorial Park in Salem, VA.5 He was buried at Sherwood Burial Park, 1045 Lynchburg Turnpike, Salem, Roanoke Co., Virginia.5 He was born on September 2, 1948 at Roanoke, Virginia.2,4,5 He married Judy Diane Cruise on June 6, 1970 at Salem, Roanoke Co., Virginia.2 John Barry Leitch died on July 27, 2004 at Virginia at age 55.5

Census Records

1950Dwelling 65, District 81-39, Salem, Roanoke Co., Virginia6

Family

Judy Diane Cruise
Marriage*John Barry Leitch married Judy Diane Cruise on June 6, 1970 at Salem, Roanoke Co., Virginia.2 
Child
  • Robert McKinley Leitch1,3,5

Citations

  1. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the Lillian Mills Leitch obituary in the Jul 3, 2005 edition.
  2. [S5130] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, U.S., Marriage Records, 1936-2014.
  3. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the John Louis Leitch obituary in the Aug 24, 1979 edition.
  4. [S5152] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, U.S., Birth Records, 1912-2015, Delayed Birth Records, 1721-1920.
  5. [S4594] Lotz Funeral Home Salem, online http://www.lotzfuneralhomesalem.com, From the John Barry Leitch obituary.
  6. [S11679] Unknown author, 1950 United States Federal Census.

Thomas Edison Hale1,2,3

M, b. January, 1931
FatherWilliam Horace Hale1,4,5,6,7,8,3 b. April 13, 1892, d. June 8, 1970
MotherMyrtle Tida DeWeese1,2,4,5,6,7,8,3 b. December 10, 1898, d. September 6, 1984
     Thomas Edison Hale was born in January, 1931 at Copper Hill, Floyd Co., Virginia.3 He married Janie Belle Sowder on August 17, 1957 at Roanoke, Virginia.3

Census Records

1940Dwelling 148, District 32-14, Locust Grove, Floyd Co., Virginia6

Family

Janie Belle Sowder b. February 21, 1933
Marriage*Thomas Edison Hale married Janie Belle Sowder on August 17, 1957 at Roanoke, Virginia.3 

Citations

  1. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the Margie Ann Swope obituary in the Oct 1, 1993 edition.
  2. [S116] Floyd Press, From the Myrtle DeWeese Hale obituary in the Sep 13, 1984 edition.
  3. [S5130] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, U.S., Marriage Records, 1936-2014.
  4. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the Robert Lee Hale obituary in the Apr 2, 2011 edition.
  5. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the Althia Irene Collier obituary in the Oct 25, 1996 edition.
  6. [S3353] National Archives and Records Administration, 1940 United States Federal Census.
  7. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the William Horace Hale obituary in the Jun 10, 1970 edition.
  8. [S7585] Newcomer Cremations, Funerals & Receptions, online www.newcomerkentuckiana.com, From the William Herbert Hale obituary.

Hillard Sampson Collier1,2,3,4,5,6

M, b. March 31, 1915, d. November 11, 1993
     Hillard Sampson Collier was buried at Roselawn Memorial Gardens, 2880 North Franklin Street, Christiansburg, Montgomery Co., Virginia.1,2 His Social Security Number was 404-12-6380.4 He was born on March 31, 1915 at Millstone, Letcher Co., Kentucky.1,2,4,5,7,6 He married Althia Irene Hale, daughter of William Horace Hale and Myrtle Tida DeWeese, on July 9, 1944 at Floyd Co., Virginia.2,3 Hillard Sampson Collier died on November 11, 1993 at Highlands Co., Florida, at age 78.1,2,4,7,8 He Hillard S. Collier, 78, of Blacksburg, died Wednesday, November 11, 1993, in Florida. Mr. Collier was born in Letcher, Kentucky, on March 31, 1915, to the late Thomas Robert and Mary M. Meade Collier. He was retired from R.A.A.P. with 30 years of service. Surviving are his wife, Irene Hale Collier; one son and daughter-in-law, Darrel and Mary S. Collier; two grandchildren, Dillon Hale Collier and Jordan Peter Collier, all of West Chester, Pa; two sisters, Maywood Moore and Ruth Smith, both of Letcher County, Ky; one brother, Dan Collier, Zephyrhilis, Fla; one half-sister, Billie Joyce Quillen, Cleveland, Ohio. Interment will follow in Roselawn Memorial Gardens, with Masonic graveside rites by Hunter's Masonic Lodge #156 A.F. & A.M. on November 14, 1993.2

Family

Althia Irene Hale b. January 17, 1923, d. October 22, 1996
Marriage*He married Althia Irene Hale, daughter of William Horace Hale and Myrtle Tida DeWeese, on July 9, 1944 at Floyd Co., Virginia.2,3 
Child
  • Darrel Brent Collier9,2,10

Citations

  1. [S2261] Roselawn Memorial Gardens, Montgomery Co., VA, online http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=cr&GSln=poff&GSbyrel=in&GSdyrel=in&GSst=48&GScntry=4&GSob=n&GSsr=161&GRid=37619506&CRid=51945&df=all&
  2. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the Hillard S. Collier obituary in the Nov 14, 1993 edition.
  3. [S5130] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, U.S., Marriage Records, 1936-2014.
  4. [S5223] Social Security Administration, U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007.
  5. [S3706] 1926–1975, RG 147. The National Archives at Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia Records of the Selective Service System, U.S. WWII Draft Cards Young Men, 1940-1947.
  6. [S1323] Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives, Kentucky Birth Index, 1911-1999.
  7. [S417] Florida Health Department, Florida Death Index,1877-1998.
  8. [S9] Unknown subject, unknown file number, SSDI, U.S. Social Security Administrations Death Master File.
  9. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the Althia Irene Collier obituary in the Oct 25, 1996 edition.
  10. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the Collier-Sarosi marriage announcement in the Sep 30, 1982 edition.

Wallis P. DeWeese1

M, b. April 19, 1877, d. before June 22, 1880
FatherJohn William DeWeese1 b. October 23, 1853
MotherDotia Levicia Wilson1 b. April 1, 1856, d. December 31, 1926
     Wallis P. DeWeese was born on April 19, 1877 at Floyd Co., Virginia.1 He died before June 22, 1880; Not enumerated with his family in the 1880 Census.2

Citations

  1. [S549] Beth Fridley, Floyd Co., Virginia, Birth Records, 1873-1879.
  2. [S109] National Archives and Records Administration, 1880 United States Federal Census.

Melvin Clarence Conner1,2,3,4

M, b. April 25, 1934, d. February 19, 2004
FatherNorman Clarence Conner1,5,2,6,7,3 b. May 11, 1907, d. January 1, 1980
MotherAlgia Adeline "Algie" Blankenship1,5,2,6,7,3 b. January 11, 1904, d. June 9, 1987
     Melvin Clarence Conner was buried at Sherwood Burial Park, 1045 Lynchburg Turnpike, Salem, Roanoke Co., Virginia.1 His Social Security Number was 225-44-1647.8 He was born on April 25, 1934 at Roanoke, Virginia.1,8,2,3,4 He married Mary Elizabeth McFadden on February 16, 1970 at Roanoke Co., Virginia.2 Melvin Clarence Conner died on February 19, 2004 at Virginia at age 69.1,8 He Melvin C. Conner, 69, of Roanoke, passed away Thursday, February 19, 2004. He was born in Roanoke on April 25, 1934, son of the late Norman C. and Algia Blankenship Conner. He was preceded in death by his sister, Arletha Old. Mr. Conner retired from The Roanoke Times as a delivery driver after 28 years and 14 days of service. His survivors include his loving wife of 34 years, Mary Elizabeth Conner; stepson, Harold Stump, Roanoke; two stepgrandchildren, Jeannie Lynn Robinson and husband, James, and Tiffany Stump; and brother-in-law, Jack Old, Roanoke. A graveside service will be held at Sherwood Memorial Park. on February 22, 2004.1

Census Records

1940Dwelling 225, District 81-4C, Big Lick, Roanoke Co., Virginia5
1950Dwelling 55, District 120-2, Roanoke, Virginia6

Family

Mary Elizabeth McFadden b. February 1, 1920, d. September 29, 2007
Marriage*Melvin Clarence Conner married Mary Elizabeth McFadden on February 16, 1970 at Roanoke Co., Virginia.2 

Citations

  1. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the Melvin C. Conner obituary in the Feb 22, 2004 edition.
  2. [S5130] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, U.S., Marriage Records, 1936-2014.
  3. [S5223] Social Security Administration, U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007.
  4. [S5152] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, U.S., Birth Records, 1912-2015, Delayed Birth Records, 1721-1920.
  5. [S3353] National Archives and Records Administration, 1940 United States Federal Census.
  6. [S11679] Unknown author, 1950 United States Federal Census.
  7. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the Norman C. Conner obituary in the Jan 2, 1980 edition.
  8. [S9] Unknown subject, unknown file number, SSDI, U.S. Social Security Administrations Death Master File.

Arletha Jaunette Conner1,2,3,4,5

F, b. May 3, 1932, d. December 3, 1997
FatherNorman Clarence Conner1,2,3,6,7,4 b. May 11, 1907, d. January 1, 1980
MotherAlgia Adeline "Algie" Blankenship1,2,3,6,7,4 b. January 11, 1904, d. June 9, 1987
     Her Social Security Number was 228-38-2158.8 Arletha Jaunette Conner was buried at Sherwood Burial Park, 1045 Lynchburg Turnpike, Salem, Roanoke Co., Virginia.9,10 She was born on May 3, 1932 at Roanoke, Virginia.8,3,10,4,5 As of May 21, 1955,her married name was Old.3 She married Carl Jackson "Jack" Old on May 21, 1955 at Salem, Roanoke Co., Virginia.1,9,3 Arletha Jaunette Conner died on December 3, 1997 at Roanoke, Virginia, at age 65.8,9,10 She OLD, Arletha C., age 65, of Roanoke passed away Wednesday, December 3,1997 in a local hospital. Surviving are her husband, Carl J. "Jack" Old; daughter and son-in-law, Jill & John Bachorik, Roanoke; son and daughter-in-law, Michael and Rene Old, Chesapeake; a grandson, Carter Old; brother and sister-in-law, Melvin & Mary Conner, Roanoke. A graveside service will be conducted in Sherwood Memorial Park. on December 4, 1997.9

Census Records

1940Dwelling 225, District 81-4C, Big Lick, Roanoke Co., Virginia2
1950Dwelling 55, District 120-2, Roanoke, Virginia6

Family

Carl Jackson "Jack" Old b. September 21, 1932
Marriage*Arletha Jaunette Conner married Carl Jackson "Jack" Old on May 21, 1955 at Salem, Roanoke Co., Virginia.1,9,3 
Children
  • Jill Lynne Old9,3,7
  • Michael Lee Old9,7

Citations

  1. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the Melvin C. Conner obituary in the Feb 22, 2004 edition.
  2. [S3353] National Archives and Records Administration, 1940 United States Federal Census.
  3. [S5130] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, U.S., Marriage Records, 1936-2014.
  4. [S5223] Social Security Administration, U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007.
  5. [S5152] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, U.S., Birth Records, 1912-2015, Delayed Birth Records, 1721-1920.
  6. [S11679] Unknown author, 1950 United States Federal Census.
  7. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the Norman C. Conner obituary in the Jan 2, 1980 edition.
  8. [S9] Unknown subject, unknown file number, SSDI, U.S. Social Security Administrations Death Master File.
  9. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the Arletha C. Old obituary in the Dec 4, 1997 edition.
  10. [S2251] Sherwood Burial Park, Roanoke Co., VA, online http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=cr&GSln=poff&GSbyrel=in&GSdyrel=in&GSst=48&GScntry=4&GSob=n&GRid=40016666&CRid=728583&df=all&

Carl Jackson "Jack" Old1,2,3,4

M, b. September 21, 1932
     Carl Jackson "Jack" Old was born on September 21, 1932 at Roanoke, Virginia.3,5,4 He married Arletha Jaunette Conner, daughter of Norman Clarence Conner and Algia Adeline "Algie" Blankenship, on May 21, 1955 at Salem, Roanoke Co., Virginia.1,2,3

Family

Arletha Jaunette Conner b. May 3, 1932, d. December 3, 1997
Marriage*Carl Jackson "Jack" Old married Arletha Jaunette Conner, daughter of Norman Clarence Conner and Algia Adeline "Algie" Blankenship, on May 21, 1955 at Salem, Roanoke Co., Virginia.1,2,3 
Children
  • Jill Lynne Old2,3
  • Michael Lee Old2

Citations

  1. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the Melvin C. Conner obituary in the Feb 22, 2004 edition.
  2. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the Arletha C. Old obituary in the Dec 4, 1997 edition.
  3. [S5130] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, U.S., Marriage Records, 1936-2014.
  4. [S5152] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, U.S., Birth Records, 1912-2015, Delayed Birth Records, 1721-1920.
  5. [S2251] Sherwood Burial Park, Roanoke Co., VA, online http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=cr&GSln=poff&GSbyrel=in&GSdyrel=in&GSst=48&GScntry=4&GSob=n&GRid=40016666&CRid=728583&df=all&

Mary Elizabeth McFadden1,2,3

F, b. February 1, 1920, d. September 29, 2007
     Her Social Security Number was 229-24-2537.2 Mary Elizabeth McFadden was buried at Sherwood Burial Park, 1045 Lynchburg Turnpike, Salem, Roanoke Co., Virginia.4 She was born on February 1, 1920 at Columbus, Franklin Co., Ohio.1,2,3 As of February 16, 1970,her married name was Conner.1 She married Melvin Clarence Conner, son of Norman Clarence Conner and Algia Adeline "Algie" Blankenship, on February 16, 1970 at Roanoke Co., Virginia.1 Mary Elizabeth McFadden died on September 29, 2007 at Roanoke, Virginia, at age 87.4,2,5,6 She Mary Elizabeth Conner, 87, of Roanoke, died on Saturday, September 29, 2007. She was preceded in death by her husband, Melvin C. Conner. Surviving are her son, Harold Stump and his fiancee, Mary Harris; grandchildren, Jeannie Lynn Robertson and Cory Garst; great-granddaughter, Brittany McClamma and three half-sisters, Gertrude Moses, Nadine Stump, and Bertha Burger. Interment will follow at Sherwood Memorial Park. on October 1, 2007.4

Family

Melvin Clarence Conner b. April 25, 1934, d. February 19, 2004
Marriage*She married Melvin Clarence Conner, son of Norman Clarence Conner and Algia Adeline "Algie" Blankenship, on February 16, 1970 at Roanoke Co., Virginia.1 

Citations

  1. [S5130] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, U.S., Marriage Records, 1936-2014.
  2. [S5223] Social Security Administration, U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007.
  3. [S3463] Ohio Vital Records Office, Ohio, Birth Index, 1908-1998.
  4. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the Mary Elizabeth Conner obituary in the Oct 1, 2007 edition.
  5. [S9] Unknown subject, unknown file number, SSDI, U.S. Social Security Administrations Death Master File.
  6. [S5149] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, Death Records, 1912-2014.

John Richard Bachorik1,2,3,4

M, b. June 19, 1947, d. February 3, 2016
     John Richard Bachorik was buried at Sherwood Burial Park, 1045 Lynchburg Turnpike, Salem, Roanoke Co., Virginia.5,4 He was born on June 19, 1947 at Manhattan, New York Co., New York.2,5,3 He married Jill Lynne Old, daughter of Carl Jackson "Jack" Old and Arletha Jaunette Conner, on August 8, 1992 at Roanoke Co., Virginia.1,2,5 John Richard Bachorik died on February 3, 2016 at Myrtle Beach, Horry Co., South Carolina, at age 68.5,4 He John Bachorik, 68, of Myrtle Beach, S.C., formerly of Christiansburg, Va., went home to be with the Lord on Wednesday, February 3, 2016, after a courageous battle with cancer. He was preceded in his death by his parents, John and Theresa Bachorik; and his brother, Richard Bachorik. John is survived by his wife, Jill; son, Brent Bachorik and wife, Elena; daughter, Melanie Fain and husband, Rob; grandchildren, Brianna Nelson and husband, Lance, Scout and Viktoria Bachorik, and Jacob and Camden Fain; father-in-law, Jack Old; brother-in-law, Mike Old and wife, Rene'; sister-in-law, Gail Bachorik, and Aunt Helen Bachorik. He is also survived by many nephews, nieces, and cousins. After a lengthy career in the telecommunications business, John retired in 2008. On June 26, 2007, he was awarded a United States Patent for co-inventing Method and Apparatus for Testing Telephone Sound Quality through AT&T Intellectual Property, Inc. Alongside his wife and son-in-law, Rob, John was instrumental in co-founding Auto Master Tire & Service (2010-2015) in Blacksburg, Va., which he treasured. A graveside service will be held at Sherwood Memorial Park. on February 28, 2016.4

Family

Jill Lynne Old
Marriage*He married Jill Lynne Old, daughter of Carl Jackson "Jack" Old and Arletha Jaunette Conner, on August 8, 1992 at Roanoke Co., Virginia.1,2,5 

Citations

  1. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the Arletha C. Old obituary in the Dec 4, 1997 edition.
  2. [S5130] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, U.S., Marriage Records, 1936-2014.
  3. [S6442] New York City Department of Health, New York, New York, Births, 1910-1965.
  4. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the John Bachorik obituary in the Feb 28, 2016 edition.
  5. [S2251] Sherwood Burial Park, Roanoke Co., VA, online http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=cr&GSln=poff&GSbyrel=in&GSdyrel=in&GSst=48&GScntry=4&GSob=n&GRid=40016666&CRid=728583&df=all&

Laura Augusta "Lillian" Blankenship1,2,3

F, b. December 22, 1899, d. May 12, 1960
FatherJohn Floyd "Johnny" Blankenship1,2,4,5 b. May 1, 1865, d. February 26, 1920
MotherRoxie Ana Dove Wickham1,2,4,5 b. August 5, 1875, d. October 17, 1953
     Laura Augusta "Lillian" Blankenship was buried at Forest Lawn Cemetery, Norfolk, Virginia.4,5,6 Her married name was Ausley.7 Her married name was Mitchell.4 She married Frank Schaefer Mitchell Jr.4,5,6 Laura Augusta "Lillian" Blankenship married Albert Ausley.7 Laura Augusta "Lillian" Blankenship was born on December 22, 1899 at Franklin Co., Virginia.4,6 She died on May 12, 1960 at Norfolk, Virginia, at age 60.4,6 She Mrs. Laura A. Mitchell, 60, wife of Frank Schaefer Mitchell Jr. and daughter of the late John F. and Mrs. Roxie Anna Wickham Blankenship, died Thursday at 11:17 p.m. Besides her husband, she is survived by a son, Aubrey E. Aubley of Norfolk; three sisters, Mrs. Anna G. Moller and Mrs. Helen B. Edwards, both of Roanoke, and Mrs. Ethel B. Hastings of Norfolk; two brothers, Harry K. Blankenship of Bluefield and Louis G. Blankenship of Norfolk, and a granddaughter, Miss Rose Marie Ausley of Norfolk. Mrs Mitchell was a native of Roanoke and had been a resident of Norfolk for 40 years, lately at 302 W. 20th St. Burial will be in Forest Lawn Cemetery. on May 14, 1960.5

Census Records

1900Dwelling 707, District 87, Rock, Mercer Co., West Virginia1
1910Dwelling 24, District 137, Rock, Mercer Co., West Virginia2

Family 1

Frank Schaefer Mitchell Jr. b. January 20, 1913, d. March 24, 1981
Marriage*Laura Augusta "Lillian" Blankenship married Frank Schaefer Mitchell Jr.4,5,6 

Family 2

Albert Ausley
Marriage*Laura Augusta "Lillian" Blankenship married Albert Ausley.7 
Child

Citations

  1. [S132] National Archives and Records Administration, 1900 United States Federal Census.
  2. [S205] National Archives and Records Administration, 1910 United States Federal Census.
  3. [S4523] The Burnish Family, online http://trees.ancestry.com/tree/56651832/person/34012388975
  4. [S5149] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, Death Records, 1912-2014.
  5. [S731] Virginian-Pilot, From the Laura A. Mitchell obituary in the May 14, 1960 edition.
  6. [S2256] Forest Lawn Cemetery, Norfolk VA, online http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=cr&GSln=poff&GSbyrel=in&GSdyrel=in&GSst=48&GScntry=4&GSob=n&GSsr=41&GRid=55185592&CRid=50267&df=all&
  7. [S5223] Social Security Administration, U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007.

Thelma Gertrude Blankenship1,2,3,4

F, b. March 26, 1896, d. December 27, 1940
FatherJohn Floyd "Johnny" Blankenship1,2,5,6 b. May 1, 1865, d. February 26, 1920
MotherRoxie Ana Dove Wickham1,2,6 b. August 5, 1875, d. October 17, 1953
     Her Social Security Number was 233-20-4285.6 Thelma Gertrude Blankenship was buried at Resthaven Memorial Park, 1917 West Main Street, Princeton, Mercer Co., West Virginia.3,6 She was born on March 26, 1896 at Den Hill, Montgomery Co., Virginia; Her death certificate has a birth date of Mar 26, 1898 and her birth place as Freeman, WV.4,1,6 As of August 20, 1916,her married name was Solly.7 She married Harrison Solly on August 20, 1916 at Mercer Co., West Virginia.3,6,7 Thelma Gertrude Blankenship died on December 27, 1940 at Princeton, Mercer Co., West Virginia, at age 44.3,6

Census Records

1900Dwelling 707, District 87, Rock, Mercer Co., West Virginia1
1910Dwelling 24, District 137, Rock, Mercer Co., West Virginia2
1920Dwelling 54, District 98, Matoaka, Mercer Co., West Virginia8
1930Dwelling 19, District 27, Matoaka, Mercer Co., West Virginia9
1940Dwelling 11, District 28-27, Princeton, Mercer Co., West Virginia10

Occupation

1940Cook10

Family 1

Child

Family 2

Harrison Solly b. 1882
Marriage*Thelma Gertrude Blankenship married Harrison Solly on August 20, 1916 at Mercer Co., West Virginia.3,6,7 
Children

Citations

  1. [S132] National Archives and Records Administration, 1900 United States Federal Census.
  2. [S205] National Archives and Records Administration, 1910 United States Federal Census.
  3. [S2248] Resthaven Memorial Park, Mercer Co. WV, online www.findagrave.com.
  4. [S4523] The Burnish Family, online http://trees.ancestry.com/tree/56651832/person/34012388975
  5. [S9] Unknown subject, unknown file number, SSDI, U.S. Social Security Administrations Death Master File.
  6. [S996] West Virginia Division of Culture and History, online http://www.wvculture.org/vrr/, From the Thelma Blankenship Solley death certificate.
  7. [S996] West Virginia Division of Culture and History, online http://www.wvculture.org/vrr/, From the Solley-Blankenship marriage record.
  8. [S119] National Archives and Records Administration, 1920 United States Federal Census.
  9. [S118] National Archives and Records Administration, 1930 United States Federal Census.
  10. [S3353] National Archives and Records Administration, 1940 United States Federal Census.
  11. [S5158] North Carolina State Archives, North Carolina, Marriage Records, 1741-2011.
  12. [S345] Bluefield Daily Telegraph, From the Anna Rae Elliott obituary in the Aug 13, 1995 edition.
  13. [S5223] Social Security Administration, U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007.
  14. [S5940] Salt Lake City, UT FamilySearch, Ohio, County Marriages, 1774-1993.
  15. [S5130] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, U.S., Marriage Records, 1936-2014.
  16. [S5149] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, Death Records, 1912-2014.
  17. [S996] West Virginia Division of Culture and History, online http://www.wvculture.org/vrr/, From the infant Solly death record.

Harry Kendall Blankenship1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8

M, b. August 4, 1899, d. September 15, 1970
FatherJohn Floyd "Johnny" Blankenship1,2,9,6 b. May 1, 1865, d. February 26, 1920
MotherRoxie Ana Dove Wickham1,2,9,6 b. August 5, 1875, d. October 17, 1953
     Harry Kendall Blankenship was buried at Monte Vista Park Cemetery, Bluefield, Mercer Co., West Virginia.5,6 His Social Security Number was 719-05-2658.10 He was born on August 4, 1899 at Bramwell, Mercer Co., West Virginia.3,5,10,6,7 He married Blanche M. Hallvell on April 10, 1920 at McDowell Co., West Virginia.9 Harry Kendall Blankenship died on September 15, 1970 at Bluefield, Mercer Co., West Virginia, at age 71.5,6

Census Records

1900Dwelling 707, District 87, Rock, Mercer Co., West Virginia1
1910Dwelling 24, District 137, Rock, Mercer Co., West Virginia2
1930Dwelling 189, District 1, Bluefield, Mercer Co., West Virginia4
1940Dwelling 200, District 28-2, Bluefield, Mercer Co., West Virginia11
1950Dwelling 902, District 28-3, Bluefield, Mercer Co., West Virginia12

Occupation

1930Railroad office clerk4
1940Railroad clerk11
1950Railroad clerk12

Family

Blanche M. Hallvell b. circa 1902
Marriage*Harry Kendall Blankenship married Blanche M. Hallvell on April 10, 1920 at McDowell Co., West Virginia.9 

Citations

  1. [S132] National Archives and Records Administration, 1900 United States Federal Census.
  2. [S205] National Archives and Records Administration, 1910 United States Federal Census.
  3. [S996] West Virginia Division of Culture and History, online http://www.wvculture.org/vrr/, From the Blankenship-Hallvell marriage record.
  4. [S118] National Archives and Records Administration, 1930 United States Federal Census.
  5. [S3312] Monte Vista Park Cemetery, Mercer Co., WV, online http://www.findagrave.com
  6. [S996] West Virginia Division of Culture and History, online http://www.wvculture.org/vrr/, From the Harry Kendall Blankenship death certificate.
  7. [S3706] 1926–1975, RG 147. The National Archives at Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia Records of the Selective Service System, U.S. WWII Draft Cards Young Men, 1940-1947.
  8. [S533] National Archives and Records Administration, World War I Selective Service System Draft Registration Cards, 1917-18.
  9. [S996] West Virginia Division of Culture and History, online http://www.wvculture.org/vrr/, From the Blankenship-Hallvell marriage license.
  10. [S9] Unknown subject, unknown file number, SSDI, U.S. Social Security Administrations Death Master File.
  11. [S3353] National Archives and Records Administration, 1940 United States Federal Census.
  12. [S11679] Unknown author, 1950 United States Federal Census.

Anna Grace Blankenship1,2,3,4

F, b. February 24, 1902, d. August 23, 1983
FatherJohn Floyd "Johnny" Blankenship1,2,3,5,4 b. May 1, 1865, d. February 26, 1920
MotherRoxie Ana Dove Wickham1,2,3,5,4 b. August 5, 1875, d. October 17, 1953
     Anna Grace Blankenship was buried at Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Virginia.6 Her Social Security Number was 224-50-3471.7 Her married name was Moller.4 She married Henry Moller.4 Anna Grace Blankenship was born on February 24, 1902 at Simmons, Mercer Co., West Virginia.4,7,6 As of March 24, 1921,her married name was Hoops.3 She married Monroe Graybee Hoops on March 24, 1921 at Welch, McDowell Co., West Virginia.3 Anna Grace Blankenship and Monroe Graybee Hoops were divorced on March 19, 1936 at Norfolk, Virginia.8 Anna Grace Blankenship died on August 23, 1983 at Norfolk, Virginia, at age 81.4,6

Census Records

1910Dwelling 24, District 137, Rock, Mercer Co., West Virginia1
1920Dwelling 187, District 105, Bramwell, Mercer Co., West Virginia2
1940Dwelling 24, District 22-96, Middletown, Dauphin Co., Pennsylvania9
1950Dwelling 30, District 115-58A, Norfolk, Virginia10

Family 1

Henry Moller b. January 6, 1896, d. June 24, 1942
Marriage*Anna Grace Blankenship married Henry Moller.4 

Family 2

Monroe Graybee Hoops b. February 7, 1895, d. March 12, 1942
Marriage*Anna Grace Blankenship married Monroe Graybee Hoops on March 24, 1921 at Welch, McDowell Co., West Virginia.3 
Divorce* Anna Grace Blankenship and Monroe Graybee Hoops were divorced on March 19, 1936 at Norfolk, Virginia.8 

Citations

  1. [S205] National Archives and Records Administration, 1910 United States Federal Census.
  2. [S119] National Archives and Records Administration, 1920 United States Federal Census.
  3. [S996] West Virginia Division of Culture and History, online http://www.wvculture.org/vrr/, From the Hoops-Blankenship marriage record.
  4. [S5149] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, Death Records, 1912-2014.
  5. [S731] Virginian-Pilot, From the Laura A. Mitchell obituary in the May 14, 1960 edition.
  6. [S3235] Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington Co., VA, online http://www.findagrave.com
  7. [S9] Unknown subject, unknown file number, SSDI, U.S. Social Security Administrations Death Master File.
  8. [S5151] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, Divorce Records, 1918-2014.
  9. [S3353] National Archives and Records Administration, 1940 United States Federal Census.
  10. [S11679] Unknown author, 1950 United States Federal Census.

Helen Marie Blankenship1,2,3,4

F, b. April 26, 1907, d. December 14, 1978
FatherJohn Floyd "Johnny" Blankenship1,2,5,6,3,7 b. May 1, 1865, d. February 26, 1920
MotherRoxie Ana Dove Wickham1,2,5,8,6,3,7 b. August 5, 1875, d. October 17, 1953
     Helen Marie Blankenship was buried at Riverside Memorial Park, 1000 East Indian River Road, Norfolk, Virginia.9,6,4 She was born on April 26, 1907 at Simmons, Mercer Co., West Virginia.6 As of April 12, 1928,her married name was Foody.5 She married Thomas Barrett Foody on April 12, 1928 at Norfolk, Virginia.5 Helen Marie Blankenship and Thomas Barrett Foody were divorced on October 10, 1934 at Norfolk, Virginia.10 As of May 12, 1936,her married name was Edwards.3 Helen Marie Blankenship married Carson Dudley Edwards on May 12, 1936 at South Mills, Camden Co., North Carolina.6,3,4 Helen Marie Blankenship died on December 14, 1978 at Roanoke, Virginia, at age 71.6,4 She Mrs. Helen Blankenship Edwards of Roanoke, died Thursday morning in a local hospital. Mrs. Edwards was the widow of Carson D. Edwards. Surviving are a foster son, Jack R. Burnish, Southport, N.C; two sisters, Mrs. Henry (Grace) Moller, Roanoke; Mrs. Richard (Ethel) Hastings, Norfolk; several nieces and nephews. Services will be at the graveside Riverside Cemetery, Norfolk, Va. on December 15, 1978.4

Census Records

1910Dwelling 24, District 137, Rock, Mercer Co., West Virginia1
1920Dwelling 187, District 105, Bramwell, Mercer Co., West Virginia2
1930Dwelling 240, District 81, Norfolk, Virginia8
1940Dwelling 73, District 114-138, Norfolk, Virginia11
1950Crainy Island Naval Fuel Annex Naval Station, District 65-132, Norfolk, Virginia12

Occupation

1950Nurse12

Family 1

Thomas Barrett Foody b. June 24, 1894, d. April 29, 1939
Marriage*Helen Marie Blankenship married Thomas Barrett Foody on April 12, 1928 at Norfolk, Virginia.5 
Divorce* Helen Marie Blankenship and Thomas Barrett Foody were divorced on October 10, 1934 at Norfolk, Virginia.10 

Family 2

Carson Dudley Edwards b. February 9, 1903, d. June 3, 1957
Marriage*Helen Marie Blankenship married Carson Dudley Edwards on May 12, 1936 at South Mills, Camden Co., North Carolina.6,3,4 

Citations

  1. [S205] National Archives and Records Administration, 1910 United States Federal Census.
  2. [S119] National Archives and Records Administration, 1920 United States Federal Census.
  3. [S5158] North Carolina State Archives, North Carolina, Marriage Records, 1741-2011.
  4. [S102] Roanoke Times, From the Helen Blankenship Edwards obituary in the Dec 15, 1978 edition.
  5. [S2415] Virginia Marriages, 1785-1940, online https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/show#uri=http://hr-search-api:8080/searchapi/search/collection/1708698
  6. [S5149] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, Death Records, 1912-2014.
  7. [S731] Virginian-Pilot, From the Laura A. Mitchell obituary in the May 14, 1960 edition.
  8. [S118] National Archives and Records Administration, 1930 United States Federal Census.
  9. [S4524] Riverside Memorial Park, Norfolk, VA, online http://www.findagrave.com
  10. [S5151] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, Divorce Records, 1918-2014.
  11. [S3353] National Archives and Records Administration, 1940 United States Federal Census.
  12. [S11679] Unknown author, 1950 United States Federal Census.

Marion Ethel Blankenship1,2,3,4

F, b. June 24, 1909, d. December 6, 1992
FatherJohn Floyd "Johnny" Blankenship1,2,5,4 b. May 1, 1865, d. February 26, 1920
MotherRoxie Ana Dove Wickham1,2,6,7,5,4 b. August 5, 1875, d. October 17, 1953
     Marion Ethel Blankenship was buried at Forest Lawn Cemetery, Norfolk, Virginia.3,4 Her Social Security Number was 229-60-1268.8 She was born on June 24, 1909 at Freeman, Mercer Co., West Virginia.5,4,8 As of September 18, 1931,her married name was Hastings.5 She married Harold Richard Hastings on September 18, 1931 at Norfolk, Virginia.5,4 Marion Ethel Blankenship died on December 6, 1992 at Norfolk, Virginia, at age 83.4

Census Records

1910Dwelling 24, District 137, Rock, Mercer Co., West Virginia1
1920Dwelling 187, District 105, Bramwell, Mercer Co., West Virginia2
1930Dwelling 240, District 81, Norfolk, Virginia7
1940Dwelling 155, District 114-121, Norfolk, Virginia6
1950Dwelling 91, District 65-51, Tanners Creek, Norfolk Co., Virginia9

Occupation

1930Waitress7

Family

Harold Richard Hastings b. March 26, 1902, d. July 28, 1959
Marriage*Marion Ethel Blankenship married Harold Richard Hastings on September 18, 1931 at Norfolk, Virginia.5,4 

Citations

  1. [S205] National Archives and Records Administration, 1910 United States Federal Census.
  2. [S119] National Archives and Records Administration, 1920 United States Federal Census.
  3. [S2256] Forest Lawn Cemetery, Norfolk VA, online http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=cr&GSln=poff&GSbyrel=in&GSdyrel=in&GSst=48&GScntry=4&GSob=n&GSsr=41&GRid=55185592&CRid=50267&df=all&
  4. [S5149] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, Death Records, 1912-2014.
  5. [S2415] Virginia Marriages, 1785-1940, online https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/show#uri=http://hr-search-api:8080/searchapi/search/collection/1708698
  6. [S3353] National Archives and Records Administration, 1940 United States Federal Census.
  7. [S118] National Archives and Records Administration, 1930 United States Federal Census.
  8. [S9] Unknown subject, unknown file number, SSDI, U.S. Social Security Administrations Death Master File.
  9. [S11679] Unknown author, 1950 United States Federal Census.

Lewis Gaspar Blankenship1,2,3,4

M, b. June 11, 1911, d. September 6, 1971
FatherJohn Floyd "Johnny" Blankenship5,2,6,4 b. May 1, 1865, d. February 26, 1920
MotherRoxie Ana Dove Wickham5,1,2,6,4 b. August 5, 1875, d. October 17, 1953
     Lewis Gaspar Blankenship was buried at Forest Lawn Cemetery, Norfolk, Virginia.7,4 He was born on June 11, 1911 at Bluefield, Mercer Co., West Virginia.2,7,3,4 He married Pearl Inez Bateman on August 31, 1935 at Norfolk, Virginia.2,4 Lewis Gaspar Blankenship died on September 6, 1971 at Norfolk, Virginia, at age 60.7,4

Census Records

1920Dwelling 187, District 105, Bramwell, Mercer Co., West Virginia5
1930Dwelling 240, District 81, Norfolk, Virginia1
1940Dwelling 204, District 114-51, Norfolk, Virginia8
1950Dwelling 39, District 115-127, Norfolk, Virginia9

Occupation

1930Auto plant laborer1
1940Dairy truck driver8
1950Oil company driver salesman9

Family

Pearl Inez Bateman b. December 29, 1915, d. October 12, 1966
Marriage*Lewis Gaspar Blankenship married Pearl Inez Bateman on August 31, 1935 at Norfolk, Virginia.2,4 
Child

Citations

  1. [S118] National Archives and Records Administration, 1930 United States Federal Census.
  2. [S2415] Virginia Marriages, 1785-1940, online https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/show#uri=http://hr-search-api:8080/searchapi/search/collection/1708698
  3. [S3706] 1926–1975, RG 147. The National Archives at Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia Records of the Selective Service System, U.S. WWII Draft Cards Young Men, 1940-1947.
  4. [S5149] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, Death Records, 1912-2014.
  5. [S119] National Archives and Records Administration, 1920 United States Federal Census.
  6. [S731] Virginian-Pilot, From the Laura A. Mitchell obituary in the May 14, 1960 edition.
  7. [S2256] Forest Lawn Cemetery, Norfolk VA, online http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=cr&GSln=poff&GSbyrel=in&GSdyrel=in&GSst=48&GScntry=4&GSob=n&GSsr=41&GRid=55185592&CRid=50267&df=all&
  8. [S3353] National Archives and Records Administration, 1940 United States Federal Census.
  9. [S11679] Unknown author, 1950 United States Federal Census.

Joshua Hosely Smith1,2,3,4,5

M, b. March 4, 1895, d. May 9, 1927
FatherSamuel Harvey "Harvey S." Smith1,4,5,6 b. May 28, 1858, d. June 30, 1939
MotherNancy Margaret "Maggie" Carr1,6 b. March 29, 1870, d. before January 15, 1920
     Joshua Hosely Smith was born on March 4, 1895 at Floyd Co., Virginia; His death certificate has a birth date of Mar 4, 1896.2,4 He married Emma Izetta Mattox on January 2, 1922 at Lawrence Co., Ohio.6 Joshua Hosely Smith died on May 9, 1927 at Wetzel, Fayette Co., West Virginia, at age 32.4

Census Records

1910Dwelling 295, District 15, Fayetteville, Fayette Co., West Virginia1
1920Overseas Military District, Niedermendig, Germany3

Occupation

1920Soldier3

Family

Emma Izetta Mattox b. October 14, 1906, d. January 2, 1948
Marriage*Joshua Hosely Smith married Emma Izetta Mattox on January 2, 1922 at Lawrence Co., Ohio.6 

Citations

  1. [S205] National Archives and Records Administration, 1910 United States Federal Census.
  2. [S533] National Archives and Records Administration, World War I Selective Service System Draft Registration Cards, 1917-18.
  3. [S119] National Archives and Records Administration, 1920 United States Federal Census.
  4. [S996] West Virginia Division of Culture and History, online http://www.wvculture.org/vrr/, From the Joshua Hosely Smith death certificate.
  5. [S7848] Unknown agency, U.S., Army Transport Service, Passenger Lists, 1910-1939.
  6. [S5940] Salt Lake City, UT FamilySearch, Ohio, County Marriages, 1774-1993.

Alice R. Smith1,2,3

F, b. circa 1898
FatherSamuel Harvey "Harvey S." Smith1,2,3 b. May 28, 1858, d. June 30, 1939
MotherNancy Margaret "Maggie" Carr1,3 b. March 29, 1870, d. before January 15, 1920
     Alice R. Smith was born circa 1898 at Floyd Co., Virginia.1,3 As of March 23, 1912,her married name was Sanders.2,3 She married William Richardson "Wilbur" Sanders on March 23, 1912 at Kaymoor, Fayette Co., West Virginia.2,3

Census Records

1910Dwelling 295, District 15, Fayetteville, Fayette Co., West Virginia1
1920Dwelling 91, District 17, Fayetteville, Fayette Co., West Virginia4

Family

William Richardson "Wilbur" Sanders b. May 30, 1884
Marriage*Alice R. Smith married William Richardson "Wilbur" Sanders on March 23, 1912 at Kaymoor, Fayette Co., West Virginia.2,3 
Children

Citations

  1. [S205] National Archives and Records Administration, 1910 United States Federal Census.
  2. [S1609] Teresa Unknown via Judy Blackwell and Mary Conner Williams, "William Sanders - Alice Smith," e-mail to Scott Schaffer, Mar 27, 2008.
  3. [S996] West Virginia Division of Culture and History, online http://www.wvculture.org/vrr/, From the Sanders-Smith marriage record.
  4. [S119] National Archives and Records Administration, 1920 United States Federal Census.
  5. [S12] Floyd Co., Virginia Court House, Book 5, Floyd Co., Virginia Marriage Records.
  6. [S5149] Virginia Department of Health, Virginia, Death Records, 1912-2014.